Efforts aimed at preventing hospitalizations due to heart failure (HF) should be patient-
and community-centered and have a focus on outpatient management of HF.
1
Outpatient intravenous (IV) diuretics have been shown to be safe and effective in
treating volume overload in patients with HF, but most patients with HF lack access
to same- or next-day outpatient assessment and IV diuretics.
2
,
3
,
4
Advanced-practice providers (APPs) play an important role in providing team-based
care for many cardiovascular diseases and can be a valuable part of improving access
to and coordination of HF care.
5
We describe our experience in establishing a novel APP-led, urgent-access HF clinic
to provide timely assessment and outpatient IV diuretics for patients with signs and
symptoms of decompensated HF.Key Words
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References
- Outpatient worsening heart failure as a target for therapy: a review.JAMA Cardiol. 2018; 3: 252-259
- Intravenous diuretic therapy for the management of heart failure and volume overload in a multidisciplinary outpatient unit.JACC Heart Fail. 2016; 4: 1-8
- Ambulatory treatment of worsening heart failure with intravenous loop diuretics: a four-year experience.J Card Fail. 2020; 26: 798-799
- Inpatient versus outpatient intravenous diuresis for the acute exacerbation of chronic heart failure.Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc. 2021; 36100860
- 2015 ACC Health Policy Statement on Cardiovascular Team-Based Care and the Role of Advanced Practice Providers.JACC. 2015; 65: 2118-2136
- Diuretic strategies in patients with acute decompensated heart failure.N Engl J Med. 2011; 364: 797-805
- Outpatient treatment of worsening heart failure with intravenous and subcutaneous diuretics: a systematic review of the literature.ESC Heart Fail. 2020; 7: 892-902
Article info
Publication history
Published online: December 12, 2022
Accepted:
November 8,
2022
Received in revised form:
November 4,
2022
Received:
August 29,
2022
Publication stage
In Press Journal Pre-ProofIdentification
Copyright
© 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.